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	<title>Daniel Etherington&#187; loaf</title>
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		<title>24 hour leaven bread</title>
		<link>http://www.dether.com/2010/09/24-hour-leaven-bread/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=24-hour-leaven-bread</link>
		<comments>http://www.dether.com/2010/09/24-hour-leaven-bread/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2010 10:25:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bread]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cob]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leaven]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loaf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[soaked grains]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dether.com/?p=492</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I dropped my camera. My dear old camera. And now it refuses to focus. It was just a compact, but it has been with me a long time, and it certainly took better pics than my phone &#8211; as demonstrated with this post. This is a loaf I made up as an experiment. I wanted [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I dropped my camera. My dear old camera. And now it refuses to focus. It was just a compact, but it has been with me a long time, and it certainly took better pics than my phone &#8211; as demonstrated with this post.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dether.com/wp-content/uploads/24-hour-leaven-bread-sm.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-493" title="24 hour leaven bread sm" src="http://www.dether.com/wp-content/uploads/24-hour-leaven-bread-sm-300x239.jpg" alt="24 hour leaven bread sm" width="300" height="239" /></a></p>
<p>This is a loaf I made up as an experiment. I wanted to only use my own white wheat leaven, and not any bought yeast. So I made a sponge up with 300g of leaven, 600g water and 400g strong white flour, and left it, covered, for 24 hours.</p>
<p>I then added a few tablespoons of ground linseed, 2t salt, 150g wholemeal flour, 100g rye flour, 200g white flour, and 300g of rye grain that had been boiled and soaked in wine (that&#8217;s 300g after the boiling and soaking, not 300g dry) and mixed up a pretty wet dough. I really ought to try and work out the percentages, but I&#8217;m not fully apprised of that system yet. Bear with me! Just started a baking course, so hope to get my head around all that soon.</p>
<p>I made two disc or cob loaves, each one with 1100g of dough.</p>
<p>There was some pretty unsightly cracking on baking (220C for 10 mins then turned down for another half hour ish), but on cooling and cutting they have a nice crumb, some good open air holes (a feature desired of sourdoughs etc, if not of more standard loaves) and a reasonable flavour. And the rye grains are great for a nice chewiness, almost a crunch.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>A box of bread</title>
		<link>http://www.dether.com/2010/07/a-box-of-bread/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=a-box-of-bread</link>
		<comments>http://www.dether.com/2010/07/a-box-of-bread/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 09:55:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bread]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loaf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loaves]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dether.com/?p=465</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s some of the bread I did, catering for a birthday party. From the left: fougasse, apple and oat loaf, alsace loaf with rye.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.dether.com/wp-content/uploads/Bread-for-Jans-do.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-469" title="Bread for Jan's do" src="http://www.dether.com/wp-content/uploads/Bread-for-Jans-do-300x201.jpg" alt="Bread for Jan's do" width="300" height="201" /></a></p>
<p>Here&#8217;s some of the bread I did, catering for a birthday party. From the left: <a href="http://www.dether.com/2010/06/fougasse/">fougasse</a>, apple and oat loaf, <a href="http://www.dether.com/2010/04/alsace-loaf-with-rye/">alsace loaf with rye</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Form factor</title>
		<link>http://www.dether.com/2010/04/form-factor/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=form-factor</link>
		<comments>http://www.dether.com/2010/04/form-factor/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 13:59:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bread]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leaven]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[levain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loaf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[otterton mill]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dether.com/?p=380</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I made this loaf the other day, inspired by but not following Richard Bertinet&#8217;s Honey and lavender loaf recipe from Dough. I&#8217;m sure a lavender scented loaf would be lovely, but it isn&#8217;t ideal of your basic sandwiches-for-work loaf, so I excised the lavender. Also, I&#8217;m finding the very best breads I&#8217;m making at the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.dether.com/wp-content/uploads/Rectangular-loaf.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-381" title="Rectangular loaf" src="http://www.dether.com/wp-content/uploads/Rectangular-loaf-300x201.jpg" alt="Rectangular loaf" width="300" height="201" /></a></p>
<p>I made this loaf the other day, inspired by but not following Richard Bertinet&#8217;s Honey and lavender loaf recipe from <a title="Dough, Amazon" href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Dough-Richard-Bertinet/dp/1856267628/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1271165635&amp;sr=8-1" target="_blank">Dough</a>.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sure a lavender scented loaf would be lovely, but it isn&#8217;t ideal of your basic sandwiches-for-work loaf, so I excised the lavender. Also, I&#8217;m finding the very best breads I&#8217;m making at the moment all involve using some leaven; I can&#8217;t resist adding 3 or so tablespoons full to whatever recipe I&#8217;m following.</p>
<p>What I liked most about this recipe from Dough was the form factor. Although the rising in the oven split the loaf more radically along one of my cuts than the others, ruining any chance of pretty regularity, in principle I was very happy with the shape of this loaf.</p>
<p>So anyway.</p>
<p>250g wholemeal bread flour (I used stuff that had been ground on the waterwheel at <a title="Otterton Mill" href="http://www.ottertonmill.com/milling/" target="_blank">Otterton</a>)<br />
250g strong white flour<br />
4 good tablespoons of white leaven<br />
5g dried active yeast (my local supplier of fresh yeast was all out)<br />
10g salt<br />
320g water<br />
1 teaspoon honey (optional)</p>
<p>Mix the flours and salt in a roomy bowl.<br />
Mix the water, yeast and honey, then beat in the leaven. (If I&#8217;d had freah yeast, I probably wouldn&#8217;t have crumbed it into the flour, as per the Bertinent method).<br />
Blend this liquid mix into the dry mix, and bring together to make a soft dough. (I might have bunged a bit more water in here, so it&#8217;s nice and moist).<br />
Turn out onto a lightly oiled surface and knead by scooping with your fingers, stretching and flicking the dough over away from you. I kneaded for about 10 mins until the gluten was really making a nice structure.<br />
Form into a ball then return to the bowl (oiled slighly) to rest until doubled in size. This was vary according to how warm or not your resting area is. Took a couple of hours for me.<br />
Turn out gently on to the work surface, and gently press down to even out the gas pockets that have formed.<br />
Form into a ball again, and rest for 10-15 mins.<br />
Take the ball, and, with the most even surface on work surface, stretch it out gently into a squarish rectangle.<br />
Here&#8217;s where the form factor comes into play. To create a nice squarish free-form loaf, fold the four corners into the middle, press down gently.<br />
Put the loaf, &#8220;join&#8221;-side down, on a baking sheet lined with a floured cloth and leave the proof until doubled in volume. Again, this took a couple of hours.</p>
<p>Pre-heat your oven to 220C.</p>
<p>When the loaf has risen nicely, cut a double-cross on the top (I&#8217;m using a lame with a razor blade these day &#8211; like <a title="Bakery Bits - lame" href="http://bakerybits.co.uk/Professional-Bordelaise-lame-or-grignette-P465334.aspx" target="_blank">this</a>).<br />
Spray the inside of your oven with water.<br />
I&#8217;m using a baking stone these days, so, using a floured, lipless baking sheet as a <a title="peel, wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peel_%28tool%29" target="_blank">peel</a>, I slid it in and baked it for 10 mins at 220c, then turned the oven down to 200C and baked for another half an hour, until the loaf gave a nice hollow sound when knocked on the bottom.</p>
<p>Cool on a rack, under a moist tea towel if you like to keep the crust a little softer.</p>
<p>I was a bit annoyed with the uneven opening of the cuts, but it tastes great.</p>
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